What Happens to the Brain During a Concussion?

While a concussion is often referred to as a mild traumatic brain injury (TBI), there’s nothing minor about it at all. Whether you’ve been in an accident, suffered a sports injury, or otherwise experienced a blow to the head or body that results in a concussion, you need to seek medical attention immediately—even if you think you have no symptoms. Read on to learn what happens to the brain during a concussion, and what you should do if you’ve experienced this serious injury.

What Causes a Concussion?

A concussion occurs when the brain is jolted around inside the skull, causing damage to the delicate tissues. This can be caused by a blow to the head, a fall, or even a sudden change in direction while playing sports. When the brain is jolted, it can bruise or bleed, which can lead to a variety of symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, and confusion. Common causes of concussion include sports injuries, car accidents, workplace injuries, and more.

What Does Concussion Do to the Brain?

The brain is a delicate organ and when it experiences sudden rotational movements inside the cranium, it can lead to the loss of consciousness. These rotational movements also create torque, which causes the brain to swirl around and contact various parts of the skull. This contact can result in contusions or bruises that damage two specific sites in the brain—the coup and contrecoup injuries.

A concussion affects the brain well beyond the period of initial impact. It can cause a host of secondary injuries that may not even become apparent until several hours or days after the trauma. That’s why it’s so critical for doctors to keep a vigilant eye on their patients’ condition, particularly in cases where a concussion has occurred.

Secondary tissue damage is often the source of long-term issues such as cognitive deficits, behavioral changes, body damage, and even brain damage. It’s not just about the primary injury, but also about the invisible damage that may be happening on a cellular level.

Early Diagnosis Is Critical for Treating TBIs, Including Concussion

Early diagnosis has a huge impact on the outcomes of a concussion—and that’s where neurodiagnostic testing, CTE, and neurocognitive assessments come into play. With these powerful diagnostic tools, Impact Medical Group of Tampa can quickly and accurately determine if you’re dealing with a concussion or another form of TBI.

Feeling Symptoms of Concussion? Seek Medical Attention Immediately

Your brain is your most valuable asset—it’s critical to protect it at all costs. If you’ve suffered an impact injury and exhibit any of the signs or symptoms of concussion, seek medical attention immediately. The TBI specialists at Impact Medical Group of Sarasota understand how to diagnose and treat concussions and other TBI injuries. We know what it takes to help you heal from your injuries, so you can return to your everyday life. Call us today at (941) 222-1157 to schedule your free evaluation!